Open Discussion Forum

  • 1.  Science topics for preschoolers

    Posted 03-04-2019 07:45 PM
    Hello all
    I am a teacher and the curriculum specialist at an early childhood center. Many teachers choose studies around animals, often animals that the children have never seen other than on a screen. I have always been of the belief that a topic is only worth studying if there are meaningful ways to make connections between the animal's life and habits to the life of the child. For example, if talking about how birds eat, give children tools that mimic how different birds eat and let them experience what a bird experiences. I find that much of the curriculum feels  filled with random facts and more theme based, where the learning is slim and relies on craft projects. I also find that there are so many other science topics that help children learn about the world around them that animal study seems less important. I would love to hear others' opinions about this as well as learn about any articles or books that address this issue. I rely heavily on any science books that Peggy Ashbrook has written and also the Young Scientist Series. I would like to be able to have a discussion with the staff centered on how we prioritize the curriculum we choose for science.

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    Hilary Laing
    Teacher
    Orono Discovery Center
    Orono MN
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  • 2.  RE: Science topics for preschoolers

    Posted 03-06-2019 03:36 AM
    Dear, Hilary,

    What an interesting topic! Since meaningful learning experiences involve the child's interest, why not allow the child to decide between learning about an animal or a meaningful science activity that can help the child to better understand the world around him or her? There could be a balance and availability of both teacher-enhanced science activities as well as science activities the child has expressed interest in. 

    I am fortunate enough to have access to a resource that conveys a wide variety of physics activities for children. I have tried a couple, and the children have been animatedly engaged. It's very exciting, and it reminds me that science is more than just bugs and animals. What the child is interested in should take priority.

    Best wishes,

    Victoria M.

    P. S. I could share some preschool science activities I have read about and would enjoy executing one day. How interested in discussing that would you be?

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    Victoria Mobley

    FL
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  • 3.  RE: Science topics for preschoolers

    Posted 03-06-2019 07:50 AM
    I totally agree! Learning should be as "hands on" and "here and now" as you can safely achieve. That doesn't always rule out more "exotic" animals. Can you take a field trip to a zoo, or even a pet store? Is there a "reptile show" that can come to you? I know in my area there is a gentleman who comes and teaches students about reptiles and brings those animals with. Maybe someone in your area who has an exotic pet? When my son was in 1st grade a gentleman brought in his Scarlet Macaw for the kids to see when they learned about the rainforest. While not ideal, there are many animal webcams that can be viewed. I used the ones at the National Zoo to study Pandas as part of our zoo unit. We don't have Pandas in Wisconsin ;) We watched online and talked about what we saw. What did the animals eat? What were they doing? What did the kids think a zookeeper might need to do to care for them?

    Additionally,  science can be part of an emergent curriculum. Are worms popping up by you? What is the weather like? Are the students building with blocks? 

    Science is one of my favorites areas to explore with children.

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    Heather Finnegan
    Preschool Teacher
    Our Redeemer Lutheran Church with School
    Delavan WI
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  • 4.  RE: Science topics for preschoolers

    Posted 03-07-2019 01:02 PM
      |   view attached
    We are really lucky to have an amazing outdoor environment and good California weather so our children are outdoors all the time.
    The most amazing science that goes on in our center is watching the cycle of the Monarch Butterflies.  We have milkweed planted for them in the courtyard and in some of the classroom yards.  The children are able to watch the whole process live.  In fact, the caterpillars love to hook themselves to the fence on the one year old's yard. They know what a chrysalis is and how to say it, and how to watch without touching for the butterfly to emerge.  Last year we had so many caterpillars we had to make a sign for caterpillar crossing so they didn't get trampled.

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    Rebecca Sayegh
    San Diego CA
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  • 5.  RE: Science topics for preschoolers

    Posted 03-07-2019 07:33 PM
    Some of the richest science experiences focus on helping children understand the here and now of where they are. One of the best gifts we can give to young children is to help them see how much there is that is interesting and valuable right where they live, no matter where they live. Just about every locale has birds, insects, some kind of plants, and the sky above as well as interesting things in the built environment like sidewalk ramps and slides, bridges and buildings, vehicles and cardboard. Teachers can help children notice these interesting things and find ways to learn more about them. I've been in several classrooms where the children have created field guides for their school grounds, illustrated with photos using the zoom on a camera to get up close for the details and far out for the big picture. In other classrooms, children explore ramps - what they do and how they work - and compare them to ramps out in the world. I had a grad student PreK teacher who had family members text her photos of ramps they saw over the weekend and she printed them out to inspire the children's constructions. I recently worked with 2 teachers in a blended early childhood special education classroom and state-funded PreK with many children who are dual language learners. They immersed themselves in cardboard constructions. One group built a "real house" which they defined has having a door, windows, and a chimney. Another group built "a house for all of us" - picture a cardboard corral. It took a lot of informal measuring and trial and error to create something that held them all.  I worked with a second grade teacher who created a series of science detective adventures, one per quarter. The first one guided them in solving the mystery of the holes in the rose bush leaves. In this way, children become scientists and engineers who are building their own knowledge and skills, rather than consumers of science and engineering concepts created by other people.

    Perhaps you can support your staff in making a shift to more of what is locally available if you talk about how it is a part of building community, a sense of belonging, and helping children value the richness and importance of where they live. It's possible no matter where you are. I've done workshops on Nature and the Young Child in parking lots and found much to explore.

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    Elizabeth Sherwood
    Professor
    SIUE
    Glen Carbon IL
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  • 6.  RE: Science topics for preschoolers

    Posted 03-09-2019 10:14 AM
    I have the perfect book for you. I would suggest a very old book that was published by NAEYC in 1977, written by Bess Gene Holt, Science With Young Children,  because it provides an excellent framework about how to approach science with young children, the kinds of materials that promote science, along with a visual about how science in early childhood grows outward towards the disciplines that adults study. The book also shows ways to create tools for exploring science (and some math) with everyday materials. When NAEYC was discontinued publishing this book, I bought up all of them at one of the conferences and sold them to my students for $1.

    This book is available on Amazon for as little as $3.

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    Nora Krieger
    Associate Professor Emerita/ Chair NJEEPRE
    Bloomfield College/ New Jersey Educators Exploring the Practices of Reggio Emilia
    Highland Park NJ
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  • 7.  RE: Science topics for preschoolers

    Posted 03-09-2019 12:29 PM
    What a great question! I must admit as a teacher at a preschool inside of a zoo our science curriculum (actually our entire curriculum) has a foundation built on exotic animals. We definitely have many animals for the children to observe and make connections to, but I have learned that simply jumping into an animal theme is not the best way for my students to be hands on and engaged. At our school we find it is definitely best to start the school year by learning all about ourselves (body, emotions, family etc.) and continue from there. We dive into "wild animals" which allows us to follow the lead our students as they decide which wild animals to explore, sometimes it's grackles, squirrels, or even roly polys. By taking their lead we follow their interests and make connections to human beings. We discuss animal homes vs our homes, animal families, our emotions about these animals, and how we can take care of these animals. After wild animals we are able to move onto all sorts of animals because of our zoo, but if it's in the budget or possibly through donations I can see how it may benefit a school to build over time their own biofact collection. Fossils, plants, animal pelts, skulls, bones and short clips of animals in action have all been beneficial to our students during times when we cannot access the zoo, which has sometimes been months at a time. At our school we struggle more with creating engaging science curriculum that is unrelated to animals.

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    Erica Solis
    Will Smith Zoo School
    San Antonio TX
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  • 8.  RE: Science topics for preschoolers

    Posted 03-09-2019 03:34 PM
    Many thanks for all of the ideas I have received.  I love that we can have a virtual support system- so interesting to see where everyone is working!

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    Hilary Laing
    Teacher
    Orono Discovery Center
    Orono MN
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